SÍNDROME IRLEN, USO DE TRANSPARENCIAS DE COLOR Y MEJORAS DE LA LECTURA EN ESCOLARES URBANOS DE CUENCA

Walter Marcelo Bernal Arellano, Lauro Esteban Cañizares Abril

Producción científica: Contribución a una revistaArtículorevisión exhaustiva

Resumen

Objective: To determine whether the use of color transparencies helps improve reading eliminating visual perceptual distortions, physical discomfort when reading, and Irlen syndrome symptomatology. Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental study about effects of Irlen® Method - use of color – was made in sixty-one students from fourth graders in urban schools in Cuenca, which were identified as severe in the range of Irlen in a previous study of prevalence. The participants were evaluated through new observations, interviews, and four Irlen Reading Perceptual Scale tests. Central tendency measures and percentages were used for data analysis. Results: The Improvements in reading due to the use of color in a significant range were: 1) 59% comfort; 2) 37.7% less blurry; 3) 41% less stress and fatigue; 4) 45.9% more confidence and fluency when reading; 5) 34.4% fewer movements on the page; 6) 31.2% elimination of distortions; 7) 13.1% fewer errors when reading; 8) 9.8% improvement in the limited space; 9) 8.2% in limited attention; and 10) 1.6% improvement in reading comprehension. Conclusion: The use of color transparencies partially helps to eliminate some visual perceptual distortions and physical discomfort when reading which facilitates the reading process.
Idioma originalEspañol
PublicaciónRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Químicas
EstadoPublicada - 2015
Publicado de forma externa

Palabras clave

  • Color vision; Reading; Vision disorders; Physical reading difficulties

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