Between Perception and Reality: Socio-spatial Factors Affecting Youth Wellbeing in Public Space in Cuenca and Ambato

Youth wellbeing and development are strongly influenced by the physical environment and its conditions; thus, it is essential to examine the relationship between young people and public space. This case study analyses youth wellbeing in Cuenca and Ambato through perception surveys and a comparison with official dashboard data on urban wellbeing. The findings reveal discrepancies between young people’s perceptions of public space and official data. These differences weaken their connection to the city and reduce public space usage, ultimately affecting their wellbeing. The study also presents the experience of these cities using placemaking as a tool to bridge this gap and improve youth engagement with urban spaces.