Systematic Literature Review on Innovative Techniques for Malware Prevention in Superapps: A Focus on Miniapp Threats

  • Jonnathan Aguilar Lalvay
  • , Jonnathan Cuzco Tito
  • , Renata Martínez Solórzano
  • , Andrea Paulina Rodríguez Zúñiga
  • , Priscila Cedillo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The growth of mobile applications has led to superapps, platforms where small applications known as miniapps provide various services to users. Despite the popularity of these applications, they are also becoming a target for cybercriminals. Consequently, this review sought to answer the following: i) What type of malware represents the greatest threat to superapps? ii) What security tools and techniques are implemented in superapps to prevent or mitigate malware? iii) How do superapps get infected with malware, and what are the most common methods used by attackers? iv) How is research related to this topic being addressed? A total of 467 potential studies were identified. By applying inclusion and extraction criteria validated with Fleiss’ Kappa, 23 papers were selected for the review. The results provide a comprehensive view of the main types of malware affecting superapps, their impact, and the methodologies used to identify threats. These findings can help improve the security of superapps and serve as a foundation for future research to analyze vulnerabilities within them.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInformation and Communication Technologies - 13th Ecuadorian Conference, TICEC 2025, Proceedings
EditorsSantiago Berrezueta, Tatiana Gualotuña, Efrain R. Fonseca C., Germania Rodriguez Morales, Jorge Maldonado-Mahauad
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages348-364
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783032083654
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Event13th Ecuadorian Conference on Information and Communication Technologies, TICEC 2025 - Quito, Ecuador
Duration: 16 Oct 202517 Oct 2025

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume2707 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference13th Ecuadorian Conference on Information and Communication Technologies, TICEC 2025
Country/TerritoryEcuador
CityQuito
Period16/10/2517/10/25

Keywords

  • Superapps
  • infection methods
  • malware
  • miniapps
  • prevention techniques
  • security

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