An IoT-Based Measurement Device for E-bike Tracking Performance Analysis

Electric bicycles (e-bikes) have emerged as a promising solution to meet urban mobility needs efficiently and sustainably. However, for e-bikes to fulfill their role in sustainable mobility, it is essential to analyze and understand their energy consumption. This work aims to address this issue by developing an IoT device for data acquisition and processing from e-bike sensors. The methodology employed in this study involves the selection and integration of sensors, as well as the integration of the bike's intrinsic network, software development for Iot devices (ESP32, Thingsboard, and Android), PCB design for component interconnection, and the configuration of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and GPS communications for data collection, storage, and transmission. The obtained results were validated through comparisons with reference measurement instruments and commercial devices, demonstrating accuracy and consistency in the measurements. The study highlights the viability and benefits of e-bikes in terms of energy efficiency, reduced operating costs, and lower environmental impact compared to conventional motor vehicles. This work lays the groundwork for future research and improvements in the field of e-bikes and the optimization of their energy consumption.